Archives
- 2018-07
- 2019-04
- 2019-05
- 2019-06
- 2019-07
- 2019-08
- 2019-09
- 2019-10
- 2019-11
- 2019-12
- 2020-01
- 2020-02
- 2020-03
- 2020-04
- 2020-05
- 2020-06
- 2020-07
- 2020-08
- 2020-09
- 2020-10
- 2020-11
- 2020-12
- 2021-01
- 2021-02
- 2021-03
- 2021-04
- 2021-05
- 2021-06
- 2021-07
- 2021-08
- 2021-09
- 2021-10
- 2021-11
- 2021-12
- 2022-01
- 2022-02
- 2022-03
- 2022-04
- 2022-05
- 2022-06
- 2022-07
- 2022-08
- 2022-09
- 2022-10
- 2022-11
- 2022-12
- 2023-01
- 2023-02
- 2023-03
- 2023-04
- 2023-05
- 2023-06
- 2023-07
- 2023-08
- 2023-09
- 2023-10
- 2023-11
- 2023-12
- 2024-01
- 2024-02
- 2024-03
- 2024-04
- 2024-05
- 2024-06
- 2024-07
- 2024-08
- 2024-09
- 2024-10
- 2024-11
- 2024-12
- 2025-01
-
hydroxydopamine OHDA is a selective catecholaminergic neurot
2025-01-21
6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) is a selective catecholaminergic neurotoxin mainly used to generate lesions in the nigrostriatal pathway in rats (Ungerstedt, 1968). The most common use of 6-OHDA is via unilateral injection into the rat medial forebrain bundle (MFB). DA depletion, nigral DA cell loss, and
-
Our current knowledge on autophagy broadly differentiates it
2025-01-21
Our current knowledge on autophagy broadly differentiates it into three types: macroautophagy, microautophagy, and chaperone-mediated autophagy. Macroautophagy mainly involves the sequestration of cytoplasmic contents in a double-walled membrane followed by the fusion with the lysosomes. The lysosom
-
br Acknowledgment This study was supported by
2025-01-20
Acknowledgment This study was supported by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) [grant number 15K15031]. Introduction Glioma is the leading malignancy of astrocyte origin in the brain. The most aggressive, invasive, and destructive glioma
-
1661010 receptor br Acknowledgments br Protein microarrays w
2025-01-20
Acknowledgments Protein microarrays were developed to provide miniaturized high-throughput tools to study protein function, 1661010 receptor and post-translational modifications. Just a few years ago, the seminal work performed in Stuart Schreiber's laboratory at Harvard University () and at M
-
The protein kinase CK mediated phosphorylation of HMGN
2025-01-20
The protein kinase CK2-mediated phosphorylation of HMGN1 was implicated to be involved in age-associated amnesia in rats [31]. It was shown that the decreased level of HMGN1 phosphorylation due to the down-regulation of CK2 activity could cause amnesia in aged rats, whereas the treatment with protei
-
br Declarations Funding None for
2025-01-20
Declarations Funding: None for the paper in question. Competing interests: Florent Morio has received speaker's fees from Gilead, Basilea, and MSD and travel grants from Gilead, MSD, Pfizer, Basilea, and Astellas. Ethical approval: Not relevant for the paper in question. Introduction Lactic
-
Evidence shows that glial activation increases the expressio
2025-01-20
Evidence shows that glial activation increases the expression of cytokines and chemokines in Parkinson's disease, which precede the degeneration of the substance nigra (Halliday and Stevens, 2011, Tansey and Goldberg, 2010). The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (except aspirin) can preve
-
L002 Overexpression of AR can lead
2025-01-20
Overexpression of AR can lead to sorbitol accumulation, leading to diabetic complications (Ransohoff and Cardona, 2010). Therefore, AR is an important enzyme in the growth and development of organisms. With the aim of inhibiting the activity of AR in diabetic patients, screening for inhibitors and i
-
The present study showed for the first time
2025-01-20
The present study showed, for the first time, that hirsutine, hirsuteine, rhynchophylline, isorhynchophylline, corynoxeine, and isocorynoxeine in yokukansan can inhibit the 5-HT3 receptor current. These data indicate that part of the effect of yokukansan against the behavioral and psychological symp
-
br Conclusions br Acknowledgments This research was funded b
2025-01-20
Conclusions Acknowledgments This research was funded by the National Science Foundation Committee (NSFC) of China (Nos. 81171058 and 81471146) and Capital Development Scientific Research in China (Nos. 2011-5001-04 and 2014-4-5013). We are grateful for all of the participants who donated blood
-
In order to get a better understanding of this synergy
2025-01-20
In order to get a better understanding of this synergy, we tested the effect of preliminary incubation of acido nalidixico with non-stimulating concentrations of gonadotropins or FSK before subsequent stimulation by FSK or gonadotropins alone, also at sub-stimulating concentrations. We observed tha
-
flavin adenine dinucleotide The A b action occurs in conditi
2025-01-20
The A2b action occurs in conditions where high concentrations of adenosine is generated, so its blockage does not interfere with other physiological processes mediated by adenosine and others AR [105]. Furthermore the A3 receptor was shown to have pro-apoptotic effects on tumor lines of breast, lung
-
In an effort to determine if one ARI
2025-01-18
In an effort to determine if one 5ARI was more effective than the other, the Enlarged Prostate International Comparator Study (EPICS) [17] compared treatment with finasteride and dutasteride in 1630 men over the age of 50 and concluded that after one year of treatment, both groups had statistically
-
br Funding br Introduction The
2025-01-18
Funding Introduction The interest in the effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in the aquatic environment continues to increase over the past decade, specifically those that act on steroidogenic pathways. EDCs that include synthetic androgenic and estrogenic compounds can severely a
-
In considering the roles of
2025-01-18
In considering the roles of these enzymes in normal physiology, given the importance of GLUT4-dependent glucose uptake and glucose-dependent fatty Fomepizole synthesis for systemic metabolic homeostasis (Herman and Kahn, 2006, Herman et al., 2012), deletion of Acly in adipocytes results in a surpri